APPLICATION NOTE

Metals in Fly Ash – CRM019 Certified Reference Material

SUMMARY

The application note summarizes the digestion of Metals in Fly Ash, CRM019, a Certified Reference Material using ColdBlock Digestion CB15S Technology.

Instrument:ColdBlock CB15S sample digester technology, chiller, ICP-OES, ICP-MS
Published:August 2022
Digestion Time:20 Minutes
Acid Used:HNO3 & HCl
Average ColdBlock Recovery vs. CRM:
  • 106% Arsenic
  • 97% Manganese
  • 100% Lead

METHODOLOGY

  1. Chiller temperature was set to -5 °C
  2. 0.5g of Fly Ash was weighed and placed into a ColdBlock™ Digestion vessel
  3. 12ml HNO3 was added, and mixed with sample
  4. Sample was digested at 80% power for 10 minutes
  5. 4mL HCl was added, and sample was digested again at 80% power for 10 minutes

DISCUSSION

  • Upon addition of HNO3, the evolution of reddish brown (NO2) fumes occurred
  • The NO2 fumes subsided and turned white prior to the addition of HCl
  • After 20 minutes the samples are greenish brown, and a minor amount of solid material remains
  • Longer digestion times can be used to improve the recoveries of certain elements
  • Hydrofluoric acid can be added for a “near total” digestion

CRM019 after 20-minute digestion

Metals in Fly Ash, CRM019 is a Certified Reference Material used for QC verification and/or method development purposes. It was sourced from a wastewater treatment facility in the Western Unit.

Results

Trace Metals – Fly Ash 3

Method:

0.5g

12mL HNO3 – Digest at 80% for 600 seconds – Add 4mL HCl and digest again for 600 seconds. Bulk to 50mL with 2% HNO3

Element

Certified Value mg/kg (non-certified)

ColdBlock Sample A

ColdBlock Sample B

ColdBlock Sample C

ColdBlock Average (mg/kg)

Stdev

% RSD

% Recovery

Ag

7.35

7.96

8.04

7.3

7.8

0.04

0.5%

106%

As

77.2

80.9

82.1

81.7

82

0.6

0.7%

106%

Ca

(51900)

50962

50182

53225

51456

390

0.8%

99%

Cd

432

414

439

434

429

12.5

2.9%

99%

Co

(26)

24

23

23

23

0.5

2.1%

90%

Cr

55.2

55.1

59.3

54.2

56.2

2.1

3.7%

102%

Cu

279

280

288

284

284

4

1.4%

102%

Fe

(12690)

12473

11135

12581

12063

669

5.5%

95%

Mg

6310

6778

6543

6575

6632

117.5

1.8%

105%

Mn

(480)

456

448

488

464.0

4

0.9%

97%

Na

(50500)

50925

52257

51707

51630

666

1.3%

102%

Ni

22.2

24.3

22.8

25.4

24

0.75

3.1%

109%

Pb

4540

4515

4632

4525

4557

58.5

1.3%

100%

Se

4.11

4.14

4.25

3.7

4.0

0.055

1.4%

98%

V

28.9

29.8

30.2

30.4

30

0.2

0.7%

104%

Zn

22400

21139

21637

21459

21412

249

1.2%

96%

Click here to download the Application Note in PDF format.

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